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Old 18 Feb 2005, 10:19 PM   #16 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by theChemCoach
Have a go at this one:

Q). What is the most important sub-atomic particle? Justify your answer.
Neutron, because of its no charge it balances out the charge in atoms, without that all atoms would be ions
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Old 18 Feb 2005, 10:25 PM   #17 (permalink)
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Its great to see people have a go at this one.

The answer is....(drum roll)

the ELECTRON


the neutron is indeed the least significant of all sub-atomic particles.

From the responses, its clear your study nuclear chemistry played heavily on your responses.

Why electron?
Slide_Rule presented some really important point.

The location and number of electrons in an atom determine the reactivity of that atom, hence its chemical bonding, they determine the shape & geometry of the compounds the element will form...
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Old 18 Feb 2005, 10:27 PM   #18 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Casmira
Neutron, because of its no charge it balances out the charge in atoms, without that all atoms would be ions
Tell me, are positronium, protonium and hydrogen-0 ions?
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Old 18 Feb 2005, 10:30 PM   #19 (permalink)
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positronium, protonium and hydrogen-0 ions?

please explain
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Old 18 Feb 2005, 10:36 PM   #20 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by theChemCoach
positronium, protonium and hydrogen-0 ions?

please explain
Lack of neutrons does not make something an ion, as Casmira implied.

Positronium: A positron (anti-electron) orbiting an electron, or vice versa - resembles hydrogen in most aspects except spectral lines, which is because of the decreased weight. NO NEUTRON, but not an ion.
Protonium: A proton and an anti-proton. As far as I know it is NOT similar to hydrogen. NO NEUTRON, but not an ion.
Hydrogen-0: An isotope of hydrogen without a neutron, leaving a proton and an electron. I not sure what it's actual name is - I forget, so I called it hydrogen-0.

EDIT: Changed 'nucleus' to 'neutron'.
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Slidey said sydney but sandy said snog. Slidey said friday, but freddie said pieday. Slidey said tomorrow, a day can I borrow? Slidey says yes and will be beautifully dressed.
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Old 19 Feb 2005, 8:05 AM   #21 (permalink)
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I think you're describing a standard hydrogen atom. Deuterium (with one proton, one neutron and one electron) is an isotope of what is ussually an electron orbiting a proton. [Which is why you might sometimes hear your H+ ions in electro-chem refered to as protons]

EDIT: I was just giving it a thought and it's possible that the name you were thinking of was protium.
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Old 19 Feb 2005, 11:20 AM   #22 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by KFunk
I think you're describing a standard hydrogen atom. Deuterium (with one proton, one neutron and one electron) is an isotope of what is ussually an electron orbiting a proton. [Which is why you might sometimes hear your H+ ions in electro-chem refered to as protons]

EDIT: I was just giving it a thought and it's possible that the name you were thinking of was protium.
It is not called protium - protium is exotic matter. I was not aware, though, that the most common isotope of hydrogen had no neutrons. A bit weird though... just because it is the most common isotope doesn't mean it should be called hydrogen, does it (I'm not arguing with you - you're correct)?
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Slidey said sydney but sandy said snog. Slidey said friday, but freddie said pieday. Slidey said tomorrow, a day can I borrow? Slidey says yes and will be beautifully dressed.
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Old 19 Feb 2005, 11:24 AM   #23 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Slide Rule
It is not called protium - protium is exotic matter. I was not aware, though, that the most common isotope of hydrogen had no neutrons. A bit weird though... just because it is the most common isotope doesn't mean it should be called hydrogen, does it (I'm not arguing with you - you're correct)?
I agree, it is a bit strange but when you consider than many elements don't have an equal number of protons and nuetrons then it ceases to be odd really. Btw, IUPAC call it protium... it's just not a very commonly used term.

http://www.iupac.org/goldbook/P04903.pdf
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Old 19 Feb 2005, 11:37 AM   #24 (permalink)
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Doh! I apologise - I was confusing protonium with protium.
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Old 19 Feb 2005, 11:40 AM   #25 (permalink)
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Haha, no problem. I have a similar habit of hearing manganese as magnesium.
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Old 2 Mar 2005, 7:37 PM   #26 (permalink)
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Dear All,

Here is a challange!

Who can post all the correct answers to the MC QUIZ given in the first post of the thread!



Best of Luck,
George
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Old 6 Mar 2005, 9:11 PM   #27 (permalink)
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If it helps at all, I was going to pick electron... call it an educated guess but it was just because electrons do so much - their moving around creates ions... they make some batteries work ( I think ) with the whole salt bridge thing...
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Old 20 Mar 2005, 11:59 AM   #28 (permalink)
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question 1 was the first question in james ruses paper last yr.
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Old 20 Mar 2005, 1:28 PM   #29 (permalink)
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they make some batteries work ( I think ) with the whole salt bridge thing...
They make ALL batteries work. :P
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Old 20 Mar 2005, 4:16 PM   #30 (permalink)
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