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Thread: Differentiating Logs

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    Member Coookies's Avatar
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    Differentiating Logs

    r) x^3loge(x+1)
    s) loge(logex)
    t) lnx/x-2

    Thanks!!!




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Question 1:



    Question 2:



    Question 3:

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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    r) x^3Ln(x+1) use product rule , uv' + vu' = x^3/x+1 + 3x^2Ln(x+1)
    = x^2[ x/x+1 + 3ln(x+1) ]

    derivative of ln(x+1) = 1/x+1

    Last edited by Timske; 30 Apr 2012 at 11:32 PM.
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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Oh for some reason, I read the inside of the log function for Q1 to be x instead of x+1.

    Last edited by Carrotsticks; 30 Apr 2012 at 11:31 PM.
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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Excuse my hideous latex
    B ECO@USYD 2013

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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    For Q2, could you write the derivative of loge?




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Quote Originally Posted by Coookies View Post
    For Q2, could you write the derivative of loge?
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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Quote Originally Posted by Carrotsticks View Post
    Theres no x though




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Quote Originally Posted by Coookies View Post
    Theres no x though
    Oh, so you just wanted the derivative of the constant:



    If that was the question, then it would be 0, just like the derivative of any other constant.
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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    You're confusing me lol!
    I mean just the ln in Q2




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Quote Originally Posted by Coookies View Post
    You're confusing me lol!
    I mean just the ln in Q2
    Now you are confusing me too! =p

    You asked "could you write the derivative of loge?"

    What exactly did you mean by that?
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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    This bit:

    s) loge(logex)

    haha..




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Quote Originally Posted by Coookies View Post
    This bit:

    s) loge(logex)

    haha..
    We use the Chain Rule.

    The derivative of:



    is:



    by the Chain Rule.

    So when we differentiate ln(ln(x)), we have:

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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    ln(ln (x)) is same as loge(loge(x))
    Last edited by Drongoski; 1 May 2012 at 12:15 AM.
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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    I'm really sorry about this, but where is the 1 from? The 1/lnx
    Because isn't the derivative of lnx, 1/x?
    Am I even making any sense? I don't think I even know what I'm talking about haha!
    I think I'll ask my teacher tomorrow...




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Quote Originally Posted by Coookies View Post
    I'm really sorry about this, but where is the 1 from? The 1/lnx
    Because isn't the derivative of lnx, 1/x?
    Am I even making any sense? I don't think I even know what I'm talking about haha!
    I think I'll ask my teacher tomorrow...
    Indeed, explaining things via typing isn't the best way.

    Yes, the derivative of ln(x) is 1/x, but we have a ln(x) WITHIN a ln(x) (ln-ception haha), so that changes things.
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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    I think thats what confuses me haha!
    Thanks a lot though!
    Id rep but I have to spread more first... lol




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    I have a few more questions lol!

    9. Find the point of inflection on the curve y=xlogex-x^2
    For this one, I just need help differentiating once (f'(x))

    10. Find the stationary point on the curve y=lnx/x and determine its nature
    Last edited by Coookies; 3 May 2012 at 12:07 AM.




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Quote Originally Posted by Coookies View Post
    I have a few more questions lol!

    9. Find the point of inflection on the curve y=xlogex-x^2
    For this one, I just need help differentiating once (f'(x))

    10. Find the stationary point on the curve y=lnx/x and determine its nature
    Do you have trouble differentiating* log?
    B ECO@USYD 2013

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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Yes, quite Lol

    My teacher helped me with this question and she went from:
    logx-x^2 + 1 - x to
    logx - 2x + 1

    Im just not sure where the x^2 went...
    However, she still got the right answer




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Quote Originally Posted by Coookies View Post
    Yes, quite Lol

    My teacher helped me with this question and she went from:
    logx-x^2 + 1 - x to
    logx - 2x + 1

    Im just not sure where the x^2 went...
    However, she still got the right answer
    d/dx lnx - x^2 + 1 - x = -2x + 1/x - 1 ,
    B ECO@USYD 2013

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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Where did the 1/x come from?

    Also, isn't ln for loge? Just wondering...




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    loge = ln


    d/dx ln(fx) = f'x/fx
    hence, d/dx lnx = 1/x

    logx-x^2 + 1 - x

    d/dx logx = 1/x
    d/dx -x^2 = -2x
    d/dx 1 = 0
    d/dx -x = -1

    :. -2x + 1/x -1
    Log(x) = ln(x) = loge(x)
    Last edited by Timske; 3 May 2012 at 12:35 AM.
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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Thanks!
    I saw logx-x^2 as a whole thing. Didn't know you could separate them.

    For Q10, is the differentiation (1-lnx)/x^2 right?
    If so, when I make it equal 0, I get lnx=1 and then I don't know what to do.




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    Re: Differentiating Logs

    Quote Originally Posted by Coookies View Post
    Thanks!
    I saw logx-x^2 as a whole thing. Didn't know you could separate them.

    For Q10, is the differentiation (1-lnx)/x^2 right?
    If so, when I make it equal 0, I get lnx=1 and then I don't know what to do.
    Lnx=1 get rid of ln by multiplying by e

    elnx = e
    x=e
    B ECO@USYD 2013

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