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Easy Integration :( (2 Viewers)

12o9

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Hey guys, sorry about this, but for some reason I can't remember how to integrate √(25-x²)

Thanks in advance.
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tommykins

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let x = 5sin@

if it's a definite integral, note that its a semi circle.
 

Aerath

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Are we supposed to know that for 2U?
 

shaon0

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S sqrt(25-x^2)
= 1/2 sqrt(25-x^2)*x + 25/2 arcsin (x/5)
.....i think its the answer.
I'll try to scan you my solution.
 

Just.Snaz

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12o9 said:
Hey guys, sorry about this, but for some reason I can't remember how to integrate √(25-x²)

Thanks in advance.
Umm.. I think that requires substitution which is actually then 3 unit and if they haven't given you wat to sub in for what then it's 4 unit.

I would do

let x = 5 sin@
dx = 5cos@ d@

integral (25 - 25 sin²@)^(1/2) .5 cos@ d@
= integ [25(1 - sin²@)]^(1/2) .5 cos@ d@
= integ 5cos@ .5cos@ d@
= integ 25 cos²@ d@
and cos2@ = 2cos²@ - 1 (3 unit double the angle)
therefore, cos²@ = 1/2 (cos2@ + 1)

so integ. 25/2 [cos2@ + 1] d@
= 25/4(sin2@ + @) + C
 

tommykins

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Aerath said:
Are we supposed to know that for 2U?
Don't think so..normally if they give you an integral like that, it's a definite integral

ie. int sqrt(a^2-x^2) dx a->0
 

tommykins

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Just.Snaz said:
Umm.. I think that requires substitution which is actually then 3 unit and if they haven't given you wat to sub in for what then it's 4 unit.

I would do

let x = 5 sin@
dx = 5cos@ d@

integral (25 - 25 sin²@)^(1/2) .5 cos@ d@
= integ [25(1 - sin²@)]^(1/2) .5 cos@ d@
= integ 5cos@ .5cos@ d@
= integ 25 cos²@ d@
and cos2@ = 2cos²@ - 1 (3 unit double the angle)
therefore, cos²@ = 1/2 (cos2@ + 1)

so integ. 25/2 [cos2@ + 1] d@
= 25/4(sin2@ + @) + C
Not entirely correct. It's also 25/2[sin2@/2 + @] , not 25/4.

You need to revert the @'s back into x's.
 
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nah the only way theyd ask you that is if it had the limits -5 >5 or 0>5
so you can just do the area of a semi circle or quarter circle
 

lyounamu

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12o9 said:
Hey guys, sorry about this, but for some reason I can't remember how to integrate √(25-x²)

Thanks in advance.
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I would actually find the area of the semi-circle with raidus of 5 for that question.

A = 1/2 x 5^2 x pi
 

Aerath

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lyounamu said:
I would actually find the area of the semi-circle with raidus of 5 for that question.

A = 1/2 x 5^2 x pi
It's not a definite integral, though.
 

lyounamu

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Aerath said:
It's not a definite integral, though.
Yeah, I know. I actually used the method that tommy suggested.

But I used my method to check it.
 

lyounamu

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shaon0 said:
my method? Is my answer wrong?
Yeah and your method was wrong from the start. You cannot use that method because you can only use that when the equation is in the form (ax+b)^something.

This is a 3-Unit HSC level question where you have to let u = sin x or whatever to get it right.
 

shaon0

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lyounamu said:
Yeah and your method was wrong from the start. You cannot use that method because you can only use that when the equation is in the form (ax+b)^something.

This is a 3-Unit HSC level question where you have to let u = sin x or whatever to get it right.
...so my answer is wrong. I'll try again. Sorry
 

lolokay

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lyounamu said:
Yeah and your method was wrong from the start. You cannot use that method because you can only use that when the equation is in the form (ax+b)^something.

This is a 3-Unit HSC level question where you have to let u = sin x or whatever to get it right.
what was wrong with his answer?
 

shaon0

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lyounamu said:
Yeah and your method was wrong from the start. You cannot use that method because you can only use that when the equation is in the form (ax+b)^something.

This is a 3-Unit HSC level question where you have to let u = sin x or whatever to get it right.
I can't find my fault, i kept trying. I can't post my answer since it takes to long to write on computer. and i am doing my physics assignment.
 

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