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Volumes Q (2 Viewers)

shaon0

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y=2sqrt(1-x^2) and y= sqrt(1-x^2) intersect at (1,0) and (-1,0). Find the volume of the enclosed when the region is rotated around:
a) The x-axis
b) The y-axis.

I have done a) but i need help on b).
 

lolokay

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for b) you have y=2sqrt(1-x^2) and y= sqrt(1-x^2)
so x2=1 - y2/4 and x2 = 1 - y2
you're finding the volume between y=0->2 (since 2 is the maximum y value of the 2 functions)

so pi Int 2,0 [3/4 y2.dy]
= pi[1/4 y3.dy]2,0
= 2/3pi

sounds about right to me.

(you'll notice that the two graphs are of a semi-circle, with r=1, and semi-ellipse, with height 2, width 2 - which will have double the volume of the semi-circle when rotated
so the volume of area between them will be equal to the volume of the semi circle, which is 2/3 r3 pi, so 2/3 pi for r=1)
 
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shaon0

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lolokay said:
for b) you have y=2sqrt(1-x^2) and y= sqrt(1-x^2)
so x2=1 - y2/4 and x2 = 1 - y2
you're finding the volume between y=0->2 (since 2 is the maximum y value of the 2 functions)

so pi Int 2,0 [3/4 y2.dy]
= pi[1/4 y3.dy]2,0
= 2/3pi


sounds about right to me.

(you'll notice that the two graphs are of a semi-circle, with r=1, and semi-ellipse, with height 2, width 2 - which will have double the volume of the semi-circle when rotated
so the volume of area between them will be equal to the volume of the semi circle, which is 2/3 r3 pi, so 2/3 pi for r=1)
where did you get the 3/4 y^3 from? and the step after that should be 2pi.
 

lolokay

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ah yeah, that method didn't actually work..

originally what I had was:

pi/4 Int 2,0 [4 - y2] - pi Int 1,0 [1 - y2]
pi/4 (8 - 8/3) - pi + pi/3
= 2pi/3

I had gotten the 3/4 y2 from subtracting 1 - y2 from 1 - y2/4
 

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