Bearings HELP!? (1 Viewer)

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jstalexx

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A car sets off in a direction of 65km/h in a direction of N20E and at the same time a bike rider goes in the direction of N70E at a speed of 30km/h. They travel for 2 hours.

a) What is the bearing of the car from the bike rider?


Could someone please explain how to do it ?
 

lyounamu

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jstalexx said:
A car sets off in a direction of 65km/h in a direction of N20E and at the same time a bike rider goes in the direction of N70E at a speed of 30km/h. They travel for 2 hours.

a) What is the bearing of the car from the bike rider?


Could someone please explain how to do it ?
Ok. The best way to approach this question is to draw a diagram first.

STEP 1: Draw a horizontal and a vertical line.

STEP 2: The first line originates from the origin and extends to 130 km (in 2 hours, car travels 130 km) in the direction of north-east. The angle between the first line and the vertical line is 20 degrees (because it extends in a direction of N20E).

STEP 3: The second line originates from the origin and extends to 60 km (in tw hours, bike travels 60 km) in the direction of north-east. The angle between the first line and the vertical line is 70 degrees (because it extends in a direction of N70E). Therefore, it can be seen that the angle between the second line and the horizontal line is 20 degrees.

STEP 4: Join the lines and you will make up a triangle.

STEP 5: Find the side BC by using the cosine rule: A^2 = B^2 + C^2 - 2BC . cos a

STEP 6: Find the angle CBO by using the cosin rule: cos a = b^2 + c^2 -a^2 / 2bc

Step 7: From CBD, make another vertical and horizontal line to see where the C is located in relation to B. And then work it out.
 
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lyounamu

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jstalexx said:
haha yeah could you get the solution please?
thanks
Was mine right? I did it too hurriedly so I am not sure.
 

lyounamu

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First work out the length between the car and a bike:

Using cosine rule: BC^2 = 130^2 +60^2 - 2 x 60 x 130 x cos 50
BC^2 = 10472.5132...
Therefore BC = 102.335298... (store this number into your calculator)

Now, work out the angle CBO by using cosine rule:

Cos (CBO) = (BC^2 + 60^2 - 130^2)/(2 x 60 x BC)
= 102.335298^2 + 3600 - 130^2/120BC
= -0.230246939...
Therefore CBO = 103.311610 degrees.

CBO + 250 = 353.3116105... degrees.

I am not too sure if your answer is right.
 
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