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'le conical sections' (1 Viewer)

dawso

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p(acos@, bsin@) and Q(acos(-@), bsin(-@)) are the extremities of the latus rectum x=ae of the ellipse (insert standard ellipse equation here...)

show that PQ has length 2b^2/a

i can kinda work it out, but basically cause i know the result, anyone got a good proof?
 

KFunk

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x<sup>2</sup>/a<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup>/b<sup>2</sup> = 1 , x=ae
e<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup>/b<sup>2</sup> = 1
y = &plusmn;&radic;(b<sup>2</sup>(1 - e<sup>2</sup>))
=&plusmn;b&radic;(1 - e<sup>2</sup>)
P and Q lie on a vertical line hence the distance between them is |y<sub>p</sub> - y<sub>q</sub>|

|PQ| = 2b&radic;(1 - e<sup>2</sup>) remember that b<sup>2</sup> = a<sup>2</sup>(1 - e<sup>2</sup>) hence (1 - e<sup>2</sup>) = b<sup>2</sup>/a<sup>2</sup>

|PQ| = 2b&radic;(b<sup>2</sup>/a<sup>2</sup>) = 2b<sup>2</sup>/a
 

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