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please help with this question (1 Viewer)

kachman

New Member
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Jun 22, 2014
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HSC
2006
My answer for (d) was 1600. but the guide says its 3600, are the correct in their caluculation?

Consider a closed economy with no government sector in which consumption (C) is related to income (Y) by the equation:C = A + cY

(a) What is the marginal propensity to consume?

c

(b) How is the level of savings related to income in this economy?

S = Y - A - cY

Suppose that A = 400, c = 0.75 and the level of investment is 500:

(c) At what level of national income would savings be zero?

National income,Y =

(d) What would be the equilibrium level of income?

Equilibrium level of income,Y =


Explanation:
(a) c.

(b) Given S = Y – C, S = Y – A – cY, or S = –A + (1 – c) Y

(c) With S = –400 + 0.25 Y, if S = 0, Y = 1600.

(d) We now have C = 400 + 0.75 Y, and equilibrium occurs when aggregate supply equals aggregate demand, i.e. when Y = C + I; that is, when Y = 400 + 0.25 Y + 500.
Solving for Y, we find that equilibrium is at Y = 3600.
 

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