From July 1 this year:
· The 42 per cent threshold will increase to $63,001.
· The 47 per cent threshold will increase to $95,001 (compared with $80,001 announced last year).
From 1 July 2006:
· The 42 per cent threshold will increase again to $70,001.
· The 47 per cent threshold will increase again to $125,000.
Coupled with the drop in the lowest rate, this will generate tax cuts of between $6 a week for those on average earnings ($50,000) up to $87 a week for those with a taxable income greater than $125,000.
Other key features of the budget are:
· A budget surplus (cash balance) predicted for 2005-06 of $8.9 billion.
· Forecast growth of 3 per cent for 2005-06, up from 2per cent this year.
· Unemployment to reach a 28-year low, equal to 5 per cent.
· Government debt to reach a record low of $6 billion.
Other main initiatives are:
Health
· An increase of up to a $1000 a year for carers.
· New cancer screening and awareness program ($196 million).
· A $25 million campaign to stop youth smoking.
· A package of measures worth $321 million to help dementia sufferers and their carers, including 2000 new aged care at home places.
· Funding for latest chickenpox and polio vaccinations ($139 million).
· Changes in safety net provisions to limit overuse of prescription drugs.
Welfare
· $3.6 billion package to improve incentives to work for single parents, older workers and future disabled. This includes $2 billion to help welfare recipients find and keep a job.
Business
· From tomorrow, removal of the 3 per cent tariff on imports where no substitutes are made in Australia.
· Tax relief for a range of "blackhole" expenses not recognised by the Tax Office.
· Aligning capital gains tax treatment for non residents and allowing foreign tax losses to offset domestic income as an incentive to establish regional headquarters.
· A $37 million agreement to continue funding of the business entry point website.
· $6 million dollars to improve export opportunities in the US.
Employment
· Funding for 11,500 new trades and apprentice-based training.
· An increase in skilled migration places by 20,000.
Future
· Creation of a special fund to help pay for future liabilities such as public sector superannuation.
Security
· Iraq commitment of $511 million for four years.
· Increased security for overseas diplomats and missions ($522 million).
· Enhanced border protection and new passport technologies ($226 million).
· An extra $240 million to strengthen intelligence capabilities.