Mathematics Marathon HSC 09 (3 Viewers)

00iCon

Member
Joined
Feb 1, 2009
Messages
383
Location
ISS
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
2-6+8-8+32-10+...

find the sum of the first 20 terms of this series
10 terms of arithmetic:
S10=10/2(2(-6)+9(-2))
=5(-12-18)
=-150
10 terms of GP:
S10=[2(4^10-1)]/[1-4]
=2*1048575/3
=699050

.'. 699050-150=698900

now, class! integrate: [1-sqroot(x)]/[1-x]
 

untouchablecuz

Active Member
Joined
Mar 25, 2008
Messages
1,693
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
hold up guys

this relationship is moving way too fast

i wanna get to know you guys first
 

eldore44

Facebook is better.
Joined
Sep 8, 2008
Messages
162
Location
Bathurst
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
integrate: [1-sqroot(x)]/[1-x]
[1-sqroot(x)]/[1-x] = [1-sqroot(x)]/[1-sqroot(x)][1+sqroot(x)]

=1/[1+sqroot(x)]
u=sqroot(x)
du/dx=1/sqroot(x)
du.sqroot(x)=dx
du.u=dx
du.u/(1+u)
=1 - 1/(1+u)
integral of 1 - 1/(1+u) = u - log(1+u) + c
=sqroot(x) - log(1+sqroot(x)) + c

.. i think.

Differentiate tan^-1(x^4) with respect to x

EDIT: there should be some 2's floating around from the derivative of sqroot(x)
 
Last edited:
Joined
May 2, 2007
Messages
30
Location
west
Gender
Female
HSC
2009
its not 2unit its integration using substitution its a part of 3unit....can som1 doing it using a 2unit method coz im stuck
 

00iCon

Member
Joined
Feb 1, 2009
Messages
383
Location
ISS
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
[1-sqroot(x)]/[1-x] = [1-sqroot(x)]/[1-sqroot(x)][1+sqroot(x)]

=1/[1+sqroot(x)]
u=sqroot(x)
du/dx=1/sqroot(x)
du.sqroot(x)=dx
du.u=dx
du.u/(1+u)
=1 - 1/(1+u)
integral of 1 - 1/(1+u) = u - log(1+u) + c
=sqroot(x) - log(1+sqroot(x)) + c

.. i think.

Differentiate tan^-1(x^4) with respect to x

EDIT: there should be some 2's floating around from the derivative of sqroot(x)
Methinks perfect square in the numerator is an easier method.
Actually, your first step is wrong!
btw, that was a trial ext2 Q7 (c) worth 2 marks.

dont ask 4 the method but:
d[tan^-1(x^4)]/dx
=[4x^3]/[1+x^8]

i reiterate:
integrate: [1-sqroot(x)]/[1-x]
GL ;)
 

AlexJB

Unmotivated
Joined
Jul 31, 2008
Messages
59
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
e^2x+3e^x-10=0
Let u = e^x
u^2 + 3u - 10 = 0
(u-2)(u+5) = 0
u = 2 or -5
e^x = 2 or e^x = -5
x = ln(2) or x = ln(-5) [not solution]
Therefore x = ln2

Differentiate y = cos(ln(x) + 1)
 
Joined
May 2, 2007
Messages
30
Location
west
Gender
Female
HSC
2009
can som1 plzz integrate: [1-sqroot(x)]/[1-x] using a 2unit method....i kinda gave up on 3unit afta the trials
 
Joined
May 2, 2007
Messages
30
Location
west
Gender
Female
HSC
2009
y'=-sin(lnx+1).1/x
=-sin(lnx+1)/x

the first three term of an arithmetic series are -1+4+9...
i) find the 60th term
ii) hence or otherwise find the sum of the first 60 terms of the series
 

eldore44

Facebook is better.
Joined
Sep 8, 2008
Messages
162
Location
Bathurst
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
[1-sqroot(x)]/[1-x] = [1-sqroot(x)]/[1-sqroot(x)][1+sqroot(x)]

=1/[1+sqroot(x)]
u=sqroot(x)
du/dx=1/2sqroot(x)
du.2sqroot(x)=dx
du.2u=dx
du.2u/(1+u)
=2 - 2/(1+u)
integral of 2 - 2/(1+u) = 2u - 2log(1+u) + c
=2sqroot(x) - 2log(1+sqroot(x)) + c

That looks fine. Where is the mistake?

Also, I dont know if this could even be a 2 unit question.
 

Zak Ambrose

Title Cost $20
Joined
Mar 29, 2007
Messages
348
Location
Yamba
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
e^2x+3e^x-10=0
Let u = e^x
u^2 + 3u - 10 = 0
(u-2)(u+5) = 0
u = 2 or -5
e^x = 2 or e^x = -5
x = ln(2) or x = ln(-5) [not solution]
Therefore x = ln2

Differentiate y = cos(ln(x) + 1)
y= cos (ln (x) + 1)
y'= -1/x (-sin (ln(x) + 1))
= [sin (ln (x) + 1)]/x


enough calculus

(c) A chessboard has 32 black squares and 32 white squares. Tanya chooses three different squares at random.
(i) What is the probability that Tanya chooses three white squares?
(ii) What is the probability that the three squares Tanya chooses are the same colour?
(iii) What is the probability that the three squares Tanya chooses are not the same colour?
 

ninetypercent

ninety ninety ninety
Joined
May 23, 2009
Messages
2,148
Location
Sydney
Gender
Female
HSC
2010
the first three term of an arithmetic series are -1+4+9...
i) find the 60th term
ii) hence or otherwise find the sum of the first 60 terms of the series

i) T = a+(n-1)d
= -1 + (60-1)5
= 294

ii) S = n/2[2a + (n-1)d]
= 60/2[2x-1 + (60-1)5]
= 30[-2 + 295]
= 8790
 

00iCon

Member
Joined
Feb 1, 2009
Messages
383
Location
ISS
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
[1-sqroot(x)]/[1-x] = [1-sqroot(x)]/[1-sqroot(x)][1+sqroot(x)]

=1/[1+sqroot(x)]
u=sqroot(x)
du/dx=1/2sqroot(x)
du.2sqroot(x)=dx
du.2u=dx
du.2u/(1+u)
=2 - 2/(1+u)
integral of 2 - 2/(1+u) = 2u - 2log(1+u) + c
=2sqroot(x) - 2log(1+sqroot(x)) + c

That looks fine. Where is the mistake?

Also, I dont know if this could even be a 2 unit question.
The first line!

=integral(1+sqroot(x))dx
=x+(2/3)(x^(3/2))+C

It's not that hard, im not sure of the extent of the 2unit syllabus
 

untouchablecuz

Active Member
Joined
Mar 25, 2008
Messages
1,693
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
y= cos (ln (x) + 1)
y'= -1/x (-sin (ln(x) + 1))
= [sin (ln (x) + 1)]/x


enough calculus

(c) A chessboard has 32 black squares and 32 white squares. Tanya chooses three different squares at random.
(i) What is the probability that Tanya chooses three white squares?
(ii) What is the probability that the three squares Tanya chooses are the same colour?
(iii) What is the probability that the three squares Tanya chooses are not the same colour?
i) 32C3/64C3=5/42
ii) 32C3/64C3 + 32C3/64C3=5/21
iii) P(not the same colour)=1-P(same colours)=1-5/21=16/21
 

untouchablecuz

Active Member
Joined
Mar 25, 2008
Messages
1,693
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
The first line!

=integral(1+sqroot(x))dx
=x+(2/3)(x^(3/2))+C

It's not that hard, im not sure of the extent of the 2unit syllabus
-.-

thats a diff integral

u gave us initially:

integral of (1-sqrt(x))/(1-x)
 

AlexJB

Unmotivated
Joined
Jul 31, 2008
Messages
59
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
y= cos (ln (x) + 1)
y'= -1/x (-sin (ln(x) + 1))
= [sin (ln (x) + 1)]/x


enough calculus

(c) A chessboard has 32 black squares and 32 white squares. Tanya chooses three different squares at random.
(i) What is the probability that Tanya chooses three white squares?
(ii) What is the probability that the three squares Tanya chooses are the same colour?
(iii) What is the probability that the three squares Tanya chooses are not the same colour?
You missed a minus in your answer. Been a while since I did probability. I'm assuming by different she can't pick the same square twice?

i. 32P3/64P3 = 5/42
ii. 2 x 5/42 = 5/21
iii. 1- 5/21 = 16/21

Let me know if I'm wrong.

---

Using the substitution u = 2x + 1 or otherwise, integrate [4x]/[2x + 1], limits 1,0
 

00iCon

Member
Joined
Feb 1, 2009
Messages
383
Location
ISS
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
(c) A chessboard has 32 black squares and 32 white squares. Tanya chooses three different squares at random.
(i) What is the probability that Tanya chooses three white squares?
(ii) What is the probability that the three squares Tanya chooses are the same colour?
(iii) What is the probability that the three squares Tanya chooses are not the same colour?
i) 1/2 * 31/63 * 15/31
460/3906
230/1953

ii) 460/1953

iii)1493/1953

i have no 2 unit questions.
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 3)

Top