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inverse trig question (1 Viewer)

i-insomnia

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Show that:
tan^-1 (4) - tan^1 (3/5) = pi/4

sin^-1 (3/5) + tan^-1 (7/24) = cos^1 (3/5)

thanks.
 

Drongoski

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Show that:
tan^-1 (4) - tan^1 (3/5) = pi/4


thanks.
tan(LHS) = [ tan(tan-1 {4}) - tan(tan-1 {3/5})]/[1 + tan(tan-1{4} )tan(tan-1{3/5})

= [4 - 3/5 ]/[1 + 4 x (3/5) ] = [17/5] / [17/5] = 1

.: LHS = pi/4 [since its tangent = 1]
 
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Drongoski

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Show that:

sin^-1 (3/5) + tan^-1 (7/24) = cos^-1 (3/5)

thanks.

This question is a little trickier.


Remember each expression is an angle: say they are A, B, C respectively. Construct a right-angled triangle with sides: 3, 4 and 5 [easier to see what's happening this way] The angle opposite the side 3 is A, the one opp 4 is C.





Edit: omitted the last "tan" earlier.
 
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let A=sin^-1(3/5) -> sinA = 3/5 -> cos(A) = 4/5

B = tan^-1 ( 7/24 ) -> tan(B) = 7/24 -> sin(B) = 7/25 -> cos(B) = 24/25


now cos ( A +B) = cos(A)cos(B) - sin(A)sin(B) = (4/5)(24/25) - (3/5)(7/25) = 3/5

therefore take inverse cos both sides and result is shown

dont know what drongskis doing lol
 
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This question is a little trickier.


Remember each expression is an angle: say they are A, B, C respectively. Construct a right-angled triangle with sides: 3, 4 and 5 [easier to see what's happening this way] The angle opposite the side 3 is A, the one opp 4 is C.



lol i have idea how u got the last line 4/3 = cos^-1 3/5
 

i-insomnia

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do you guys mind if you help me out a bit more? ..
show that:

sin^-1(x) = cos^ -1 sqrt(1-x^2) , 0 <= x <= 1

thank you so much :D
 
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let A= sin^-1(x)

so sin(A) = x

now we can rerite what we need to prove as sin^-1(x) = cos^-1(sqrt( 1- sin(A)^2 ) )

now the RHS = cos^-1( sqrt (cos(A) )^2 ) = cos^-1(cos(A) = A = sin^-1(x) = LHS

therefore proven
 

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