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General solutions trig (1 Viewer)

maxwellbeh

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Hi, I need help with solving these questions.

1) Find all angles θ, in radians, such that cos θ (3 cos θ - sin θ) = sin 2θ

2)If sin θ = 1/3 and 90 < θ < 180, find the simplest exact value for:
(i) tan θ
(ii) tan 2θ
(iii) tan θ/2


Thanks
 
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HeroicPandas

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METHOD 1 - GENERAL SOLUTION

cosθ(3cosθ - sinθ) = 2sinθcosθ (this is because sin2θ = 2sinθcosθ, a double angle formula for sine)

3cos^2 θ - sinθcosθ - 2sinθcosθ = 0

3cos^2 θ - 3sinθcosθ = 0

3cosθ (cosθ - sinθ) = 0

Solution 1: 3cosθ = 0
cosθ = 0
Now we apply the general solution formula for cosine -

If cosθ = A,

then

In this case, its cosθ = 0, so

θ = +-(pi/2) + n(2pi)

Solution 2: sinθ - cosθ = 0
sinθ = cosθ
sinθ/cosθ = 1
tanθ = 1
Now we apply the general solution formula for tan-

If tanθ = A,

then

In this case its tanθ = 1, so
θ = pi/4 + n(pi)

The 2 general solutions are in red, sub in values of n until u exceed ur domain of θ

I explained the general solutions because the title says it lol

Other methods include: unit circle, or ASTC


METHOD 2 - USE ASTC

1st quadrant: θ (All sin, cos and tan are positive)
2nd quadrant: (π - θ) (Sine is positive)
3rd quadrant: (π + θ) (Tan is positive)
4th quadrant: (2π - θ) (Cosine is positive)
Solution 1:

cosθ = 0,
Cosine is positive in the 1st and 4th quadrant.
1st quad: Calculate θ
4th quad: Find (2π - θ)

Solution 2:

tanθ = 1,
Tan is positive in the 1st and 3rd quadrant
1st quad: Calculate θ
3rd Quad: Find (θ + π)


-------------------

I tried to explain this to you the best i could because these questions will always appear in the HSC and you must understand how to answer it with CONFIDENCE!
 
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Drongoski

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Therefore, using x in place of theta:



Therefore

either:



or:



where n is any integer.
 
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maxwellbeh

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I have drawn a triangle and found the hypotenuse to be 2root2. Is this correct? or am I suppose to use t-results?
 
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HeroicPandas

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I have drawn a triangle and found the hypotenuse to be 2root2. Is this correct? or am I suppose to use t-results?
Explain to me how you have a hypotenuse of 2root2?

Hint: What is the sine ratio? Opposite on adjacent, hypotenuse on adjacent, etc

You should remember that the sine ratio is OPPOSITE ON HYPORTENUSE

HENCE the triangle u will draw will have a hyportenuse of 3units (or w/e measurement u love)
 
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