Since the angle sum of a triangle is 180 degrees
Using the sine rule:
Since this is Extension 1, we can expand the sine function
Now:
![](https://latex.codecogs.com/png.latex?\bg_white \cos{135^{\circ}} = \cos(180 - 45)^{\circ} = -\cos 45^{\circ} = \frac{-1}{\sqrt{2}} )
Angle in second quadrant, cosine negative.
![](https://latex.codecogs.com/png.latex?\bg_white \sin(180-45)^{\circ} = \sin 45^{\circ} )
Angle in second quadrant, sine positive.
Sub this back in:
Multiply both top and bottom by the square root of 2.