3U Binomial crazyness (1 Viewer)

underthesun

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not so long ago someone posted a 3u question here in hoping to get more views. I reckon we should rename the forums? :)

anyways here goes:

find n if the coefficients of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)<sup>n</sup> are the successive terms of an Arithmetic Sequence.

my working,

<sup>n</sup>C<sub>2</sub> - <sup>n</sup>C<sub>1</sub> = <sup>n</sup>C<sub>3</sub> - <sup>n</sup>C<sub>2</sub>

from there, just change to the real formula (n! / (n-k)!k!) stuff, and i got a quadratic with no roots for n..

it's :: n<sup>2</sup> - 9n + 14 = 0

try it yourself, it doesn't take long, but i just want to confirm that the question is wrong..
 

wogboy

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it's :: n2 - 9n + 14 = 0
Actually that quadratic has two integer roots, n=2 and n=7 (use the quadratic formula or factorise it).

n^2 - 9n + 14 = (n-2)(n-7)

Since 2C3 is undefined, the answer must be n=7. If you try testing this answer on a calculator, you'll see that it's true.:)
 

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