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Integration (1 Viewer)

untouchablecuz

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/√(16-x²)
|----------- dx
/ x²

Find using the substitution x=4sinθ

I get up to:

/cos²θ
|-------dθ
/sin²θ

But now i'm stuck (assuming i'm correct).
 

lolokay

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from there you would just go

= | cot2θ.dθ
= | (csc2θ-1).dθ
= -cotθ - θ + C
= -[√16-x2]/x - sin-1[x/4] + C
 

untouchablecuz

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lolokay said:
from there you would just go

= | cot2θ.dθ
= | (csc2θ-1).dθ
= -cotθ - θ + C
= -[√16-x2]/x - sin-1[x/4] + C
How do you integrate cosec2θ? I've never come across it. Thanks.
 

clintmyster

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untouchablecuz said:
How do you integrate cosec2θ? I've never come across it. Thanks.
it doesnt appear on the standard integrals table so I guess its one of them you need to know
 

lolokay

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you could do it like

cosec2θ = sec2[pi/2-θ]

| sec2[pi/2-θ] .dθ
= -tan[pi/2-θ]
= -cotθ
 

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