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More Exp. Growth and Decay help needed!! (1 Viewer)

braintic

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How do u even... do question 4??? Completely lost
Without cooling, dT/dt = +5
Without heating, dT/dt = -k(T-20)

Combining heating and cooling: dT/dt = 5 - k(T-20)

We need dT/dt to approach zero as T approaches 120 degrees.
5 - k(T-20) = 120
k=0.05

dT/dt = 5 - 0.05(T-20)
= 6 - 0.05T
= -0.05 (T-120)

This is standard differential form for Newton Cooling.
So T = 120 + Be^(-0.05t)
(t=0, T=20) 20 = 120 + B
B=-100

So T = 120 - 100e^(-0.05t)

Substitute T = 100 and solve to get answer t = 32.2 minutes
 

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