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Need help for infinite sigma question (1 Viewer)

BlueGas

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I need help with question 19 a). Here's the question:
 

VBN2470

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Use limiting sum formula, answer should be
 
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VBN2470

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Sorry, I edited my original post, didn't realise it said '1/4' not '1/2'. Do you understand it now? You just need to use the limiting sum formula.
 

BlueGas

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Sorry, I edited my original post, didn't realise it said '1/4' not '1/2'. Do you understand it now? You just need to use the limiting sum formula.
I get how a = 5 after you sub n = 1, but how do you know that r = 1/4?
 

VBN2470

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The 'r' refers to the ratio of the geometric series, in this case each subsequent term is being multiplied by a factor of 1/4, hence the ratio r = 1/4.
 

VBN2470

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Write out the series as you normally would, and see if you can identify that the series is in fact geometric with r = 1/4.
 

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