Rates of Change (1 Viewer)

12o9

Member
Joined
Mar 29, 2008
Messages
180
Location
Sydney
Gender
Male
HSC
2009

For some reason I cant get the right answer =/ could someone help :)? tahnks in advance
 

tommykins

i am number -e^i*pi
Joined
Feb 18, 2007
Messages
5,730
Gender
Male
HSC
2008
回复: Re: Rates of Change

3unitz said:
dV/dt > 0 for evaporation

since evaporation reduces volume:
V(t) = V0 - (1/400)(t - t^2/120)

i)
V(0) - V(30) = (1/400)(30 - 30^2/120)
= 0.05625 mL

ii)
evaporation ceases when dV/dt = 0
(1/400)(1 - t/60) = 0
60 = t

V(0) - V(60) = (1/400)(60 - 60^2/120)
= 0.075 mL would have evaporated
Knew part i) involved an integral, as dV/dt is rate of change.
 

lyounamu

Reborn
Joined
Oct 28, 2007
Messages
9,998
Gender
Male
HSC
N/A
loleno said:
(i) at t = 30,
dV/dt = 1/400(1-1/2)
= 1/800 mL
therefore 0.00125 mL will evaporate in the first 30 seconds.

(ii) Evaporation ceases when dV/dt = 0
1/400 - t/24000 = 0
t - 60 = 0
t = 60
therefore evaporation ceases at t = 60 seconds

The integral of dV/dt (V) = t/400 - t2/48000
at t = 60
V = 60/400 - 602/48000
= 0.075 mL
therefore 0.075 mL of the solvent will have evaporated by 60 seconds
For i) you have to use an integration to find the volume evaporated in the first 30 seconds.

I think the rests are correct.
 

Aerath

Retired
Joined
May 10, 2007
Messages
10,169
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
3unitz said:
dV/dt > 0 for evaporation

since evaporation reduces volume:
V(t) = V0 - (1/400)(t - t^2/120)

i)
V(0) - V(30) = (1/400)(30 - 30^2/120)
= 0.05625 mL
When you integrate it - wouldn't you get a +c?
 

Aerath

Retired
Joined
May 10, 2007
Messages
10,169
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
3unitz said:
the C is V0 and i just made the other term negative as evaporation reduces volume. hence the volume at any given time is the original volume V0 minus the volume lost due to the rate of change
An - ok, thanks. :)
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top