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Binomial Expansion Q53 fitzpatrick (1 Viewer)

jesshika

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hey people.. im having trouble proving this binomial question


If a1, a2, a3, and a4 are the coefficients of any 4 consecutive terms in the expansion (1 + x)^n, prove that;


a1/(a1 + a2) + a3/(a3 + a4) = 2a2/(a2 + a3)


i expanded (1 + x)^n and then let the a1 a2 a3 a4 equal the first 4 terms of the expansion ( i.e. a1=1, a2=nC1, etc ... ) but still couldn't get it
 

withoutaface

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Did you try going n!/[r!(n-r)!], and let r be an aribitary term, ie use r, r+1, r+2 etc?
 

jesshika

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yeah i did the whole n!/[r!(n-r)!] then i kinda ended up with

2(n-1)(n+1)
---------------
n(n-2)

and when i did it again

i got

4
-------
n+1

so i aint entiresly sure


what dyu mean let r be an aribitary term ??? >.<"
 

withoutaface

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As in a non-constant, because that way you end up with a more general proof than a specific case.
 

jesshika

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but why would yu want a more general proof as opposed to a specific one ?
hahaha sorr i if im annoying ,,
 

withoutaface

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Because the question asks to prove that if they are ANY four, so if you just picked a specific few then it might work for them, but not others.
 

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