• Congratulations to the Class of 2024 on your results!
    Let us know how you went here
    Got a question about your uni preferences? Ask us here

Integration q... im stuck... (1 Viewer)

AGB

Member
Joined
Feb 7, 2003
Messages
859
Gender
Male
HSC
2004
Hey ppl,

Could someone please help me with this question... integrate the following:

e<sup>-x</sup>
-------
1 + e<sup>2x</sup>

I just have no idea what to do... everything I try just seems to get nowhere

Thanks
 
Last edited:

nike33

Member
Joined
Feb 18, 2004
Messages
219
= int 1/[e^x(1+e^x)]
= int 1/e^x - int(1/(1+e^x))
which is ezy
 

turtle_2468

Member
Joined
Dec 19, 2002
Messages
408
Location
North Shore, Sydney
Gender
Male
HSC
2002
Hey!
Basically you want to get rid of the top bit, since it's annoying.
So letting u=e^(-x)
du/dx=-e^(-x)
So the integral becomes -Int(u/{1+(1/u)})du
=-Int(u^2/(u+1))du
=-Int(u-1+1/(u+1))du
=-(u^2/2-u+ln(u+1))
=-(u^2/2)+u-ln(u+1)
and sub u=e^(-x) back in.

Shorter is what nike did... although I'd dispute the second one being "easy"..
 

AGB

Member
Joined
Feb 7, 2003
Messages
859
Gender
Male
HSC
2004
hey,

woops! i made a typo... sorry. the question should read:

integrate:

e<sup>-x</sup>
-------
1 + e<sup>2x</sup>

thanks
 

AGB

Member
Joined
Feb 7, 2003
Messages
859
Gender
Male
HSC
2004
would you use partial fractions??
 

nike33

Member
Joined
Feb 18, 2004
Messages
219
not with simple ones like that...just sorta look at it and see waht it equals ie

e-x
-------
1 + e2x

= 1/e^x - e^x/(1+e^2x) which is easy to intergrate
 

AGB

Member
Joined
Feb 7, 2003
Messages
859
Gender
Male
HSC
2004
Originally posted by nike33
notice it equals

1/e^x - e^x/(1+e^2x)
how did you get that??

EDIT: sorry if it is easy... i just dont understand

thanks for your help as well :)
 

nike33

Member
Joined
Feb 18, 2004
Messages
219
e^-x = 1/e^x

so e^-x / (1 + e^2x) = 1 / (e^x(1+e^2x))

you can now do partial fractions(have you done this yet? ..but in general when the numerators a low number1,2 etc/ or works out nicely its bettter / easier to just observe (saves time in exams!)
 

AGB

Member
Joined
Feb 7, 2003
Messages
859
Gender
Male
HSC
2004
Originally posted by nike33
e^-x = 1/e^x

so e^-x / (1 + e^2x) = 1 / (e^x(1+e^2x))

you can now do partial fractions(have you done this yet? ..but in general when the numerators a low number1,2 etc/ or works out nicely its bettter / easier to just observe (saves time in exams!)
i dont get how you have observed it though?? like i know that it works, but how did u get to 1/e^x - e^x/(1+e^2x) just by looking at it??
 

Affinity

Active Member
Joined
Jun 9, 2003
Messages
2,062
Location
Oslo
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2003
he/she might have worked it out on paper and omitted it here or ... it's not that hard to do in the brain for some people
 
Joined
Jan 24, 2004
Messages
2,907
Location
northern beaches
Gender
Male
HSC
2004
we havn't learnt this yet...but i want a get a head start (since i'm not as gifted as other people in the class :()

could someone plz show me the steps involved in answering this question...
 

meyero

Member
Joined
Nov 30, 2003
Messages
50
Location
St Ives
Gender
Male
HSC
2004
Simple

from the standard integral sheet it looks like Arctan(e^-x) to me.
 
Last edited:

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top