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aero135

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How do you do this question?

Integrate:

limits are ln 2 and 0

e^x ,
4 + e^2x

using u = e^x
 

azureus88

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Substitue u=e^x
du=(e^x)dx

[maths]\int \frac{du}{4+u^2}=\frac{1}{2}\tan^{-1}\frac{u}{2}[/maths]

[maths]=\frac{1}{2}\tan^{-1}\frac{e^x}{2}[/maths]
 
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Trebla

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Dont forget to change limits to 1 and 2...
 

aero135

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is that inverse functions?

cause we havent done it!
 

azureus88

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[maths]\int \frac{du}{4+u^2}[/maths]

Substitute u=2tan@
du=(2sec^2@)d@

[maths]=\int \frac{2sec^2\Theta }{4sec^2\Theta }d\Theta [/maths]

[maths]=\frac{1}{2}\Theta =\frac{1}{2}\tan^{-1}\frac{u}{2}=\tan^{-1}\frac{e^x}{2}[/maths]

That takes ages though, just learn inverse trig.
 

Trebla

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You can just use the table of standard integrals without knowing anything about inverse functions...
 

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